THE ANATOMY OF AN ENGAGEMENT RING
As third-generation experts in diamonds and fine jewellery, we’ve had the privilege of witnessing the evolution of engagement rings and their intricate details. An engagement ring is more than just a piece of jewellery; it symbolises love, commitment, and the start of a new chapter. When you commission us to create your perfect ring, every detail is custom-designed and handcrafted with care in our Hatton Garden studio. No two rings are alike, so we’ve compiled a guide to the key components that make up an engagement ring.
1. Centre stone: The focal point of the ring, usually a diamond or another precious gemstones like sapphires and emeralds. Popular shapes include round, oval and emerald cuts.
2. Setting: The way the centre stone is secured significantly impacts both its aesthetics and security. Prong settings, the most common choice, use small metal claws to hold the stone in place. For a more modern or refined Art Deco look, a bezel setting encircles the stone in metal, providing additional protection. Alternatively, a halo setting features a circle of smaller stones surrounding the centre stone, enhancing its sparkle and brilliance.
3. Band: The band forms the main structure of the ring, providing overall shape and strength while supporting the setting for the centre stone and any side stones. It can vary in thickness and shape - such as tapered, twisted, or straight - and may be plain or decorated with diamonds or gemstones. The band is crucial for fit, influencing comfort, durability, and the ring's overall appearance.
4. Shoulders: This is the area where the band meets the setting, designed to enhance the ring's overall aesthetic. Tapered shoulders gradually narrow towards the centre stone for a streamlined appearance, while decorative shoulders are embellished with smaller diamonds or gemstones.
5. Claws: These are the small metal prongs that secure the centre stone in place. Four or six claws are typical for holding the stone securely.
6. Gallery: The space underneath the center stone, often overlooked but essential for design and comfort. An open gallery allows light to enter from below, enhancing the stone's brilliance and a closed gallery provides a more substantial feel and additional protection for the stone.
7. Stamp or hallmark: A mark indicating the metal quality and authenticity of the ring.
Understanding the anatomy of an engagement ring empowers you to make informed decisions when selecting the perfect piece. We believe that every detail matters, and we strive to educate our clients about the key components, ensuring that each beautifully crafted engagement ring is designed to last for generations.